著者:Daniel Wolfson and Nathaniel Moore
Abstract
This chapter reviews the diagnosis and management of temporomandibular joint dislocation. Patients present with the inability to close the jaw, usually after yawning, laughing, taking a large bite of food, suffering a traumatic jaw injury or having a dystonic drug reaction. If atraumatic, attempt reduction immediately before muscle spasm occurs around the joint. If traumatic rule out fracture prior to attempting reduction. Reduction techniques are reviewed.
Keywords
bilateral jaw dislocation
gag reflex method
jaw dislocation
syringe technique
temporomandibular joint dislocation
TMJ dislocation
wrist pivot method