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著者:Daniel Barkhuff and Skyler Lentz
 
Abstract
UV chemical burn may present after a welder or industrial worker observes bright light without proper eye protection or in a person exposed to bright sun in snowy conditions. Perform a thorough visual exam, though fluorescein may reveal diffuse corneal uptake. This is a self-limiting condition that will resolve in 24–36 hours; consider analgesia through this period.
 
Keywords
chemical burn
punctate keratopathy
snow blindness
sunlamp
tanning bed burn
Ultraviolet keratoconjunctivitis
ultraviolet light exposure
UV keratitis
UV keratoconjunctivitis
UV light burn
UV phototoxicity
welder’s arc
welder’s burn

Presentation  
    The patient arrives in the emergency department (ED) or clinic complaining of severe, intense, burning eye pain, usually bilateral, beginning 6 to 12 hours after a brief exposure without eye protection to a high-intensity ultraviolet (UV) light source, such as a sunlamp or welder’s arc. The eye examination shows conjunctival injection and tearing; fluorescein staining may be normal or may show diffuse superficial uptake (discerned as a punctate keratopathy under slit-lamp examination). The patient may also have first-degree burns on their skin.
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