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著者:Philip M. Buttaravoli and Kevin J. Brochu
 
Abstract
Subungual ecchymosis is different from a subungual hematoma as it requires no acute intervention past risk factor modification. This chapter discusses differentiation and therapeutic approaches.
 
Keywords
blue-brown subungual ecchymosis
fingernail trauma
jogger’s toe
Subungual ecchymosis
subungual hematoma
subungual melanoma
tennis toe
trephination

Presentation  
    The patient had a mild to moderate crushing injury to a fingernail, such as being caught in a closing drawer or being struck by a heavy object. The pain was initially intense but rapidly subsided over the first few minutes to 0.5 hour. Usually, by the time the patient is examined, there is only mild pain and tenderness. There is a light brown or blue-brown discoloration beneath the nail (Fig. 155.1). The patient may be concerned about the need to have the blood drained.
     
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