Online eBook Library

Part 9 > Chapter 110 Flexor Digitorum Profundus Tendon Avulsion—Distal Phalanx(Splay Finger, Jersey Finger)

著者:Katherine Dolbec and Joe Ravera
 
Abstract
Commonly called splay finger or jersey finger, it results from a force hyperextension of the DIP after a fall or grabbing of a jersey in football. The patient will not be able to flex at the DIP when making a closed fist. Radiographs can reveal an avulsion fracture but are often normal. If this injury is suspected, patient should be splinted for comfort and have urgent referral to a hand surgeon for fixation within 3 weeks.
 
Keywords
fingertip injury
Flexor digitorum profundus tendon avulsion—distal phalanx
flexor DIP tendon avulsion
grabbing injury
jersey finger
splay finger

Presentation  
    The patient injures the fingertip by falling backward and striking it on the floor or hitting it in some other way, causing sudden and forceful hyperextension at the distal interphalangeal (DIP) joint against resistance. Alternatively, this injury can befall a football player trying to tackle the ball carrier but only catching the jersey or belt with the distal phalanx of one finger (Fig. 110.1). The ring finger is especially susceptible to this injury. Both mechanisms can avulse the insertion of the flexor tendon on the distal phalanx. The patient may feel a pop, followed by immediate pain and swelling. The distal fingerpad becomes markedly swollen, often with ecchymosis. The patient is often unaware that the DIP joint cannot be actively flexed.
    閲覧にはご購入・ログインが必要となります。

    ご購入はこちら
    ログインする